pyth0n3 Posted August 8, 2012 Report Posted August 8, 2012 Nu stiu cati din voi au citit acest document scris de catre Eric S. Raymond , oricum pentru cei care nu l-au citit nu ezitati sa il cititi pentru ca este interesant chiar daca e scris intrun mod comic.THE LOGINATAKA (Dialogue between a Guru and a Newbie) Version 2.1Speak, O Guru: How can I become a UNIX Wizard?O, Nobly Born: know that the Way to Wizardhood is long, and winding, andfraught with Risks. Thou must Attune thyself with the Source, attaining thearcane Knowledge and Conversation of the System Libraries and Internals. Yea;and such an all-consuming Time and Energy Sink is this as to greatly Imperilthy Grade Point Average (if one thou hast), not to mention thy Sex Life (if onethou hast). But persevere, oh Larval One; rewards beyond the Dreams of Lusersawait thee!Speak, O Guru: What books should I study? Are the O'Reilly "Nutshell"guides a good place to start?O, Nobly Born: know that the O'Reilly books are but the palest Shadow, theoutermost Portal of the True Enlightenment.If thou desirest with True Desire to tread the Path of Wizardly Wisdom, firstlearn the elementary Postures of Kernighan & Pike's _The_Unix_Programming_Environment_; then, absorb the mantic puissance of March Rochkind's _Advanced_Unix_Programming_ and W. Richard Stevens's _Advanced_Programming_In_The_UNIX_Environment_. Immerse thyself, then, in the Pure Light of Maurice J. Bach's_The_Design_Of_The_UNIX_Operating_System_. Neglect not the Berkelian Way;study also _The_Design_Of_The_4.3BSD_UNIX_Operating System_ by Samuel Leffler,Kirk McKusick et. al. For useful hints, tips, and tricks, see _UNIX_Power_Tools_, Tim O'Reilly, ed. Consider also the dark Wisdom to be gained fromcontemplation of the dread _Portable_C_And_UNIX_Systems_Programming_, e'enthough it hath flowed from the keyboard of the mad and doomed Malvernite whomthe world of unknowing Man misnames "J. E. Lapin".These tomes shall instruct thy Left Brain in the Nature of the UNIX System;to Feed the other half of thy Head, O Nobly Born, embrace also the Loreof its Nurture. Don Libes's and Sandy Ressler's _Life_With_UNIX_ willset thy Feet unerringly upon that Path; take as thy Travelling Companionthe erratic but illuminating compendium called _The_New_Hacker's_Dictionary_(Eric S. Raymond, ed., with Guy L. Steele Jr.).(In this wise shalt thou travel the Way of the Camel.)Speak, O Guru: To attain Mastery, how many Kernels do I need to take apartand reassemble?O Nobly Born: this question reveals that indeed thou hast touched upon anIneffable Truth about UNIX --- that thou canst not Plumb its Mysteries bymere Study but must become One with it through Practice. The true Way to theKnowledge of the Source is not the timid and footling way of the Student,but the Divine Foolery of the Hacker. Hack, then; strive against MightyProblems, have joy in thy Striving, and let the Crashes fall where theymay (maintaining the while, for the Good of thy Karma, a Rigorous BackupPolicy).(In this wise shalt thou travel the Way of the Lion.)In this day of Boot-Time Autoconfiguration and Dynamically Loadable DeviceDrivers, reassembling a Kernel is no longer the daunting Test and Seal ofMastery that once it was. However, writing and verifying thine own DeviceDriver for some piece of Exotic Hardware is still a worthy challenge tothy Budding Guruhood.Speak, O Guru: Some there are who claim that the sole Path to Wizardry and theproper Way of every Right-Thinking Hacker is to rewrite the UNIX Kernel fromScratch. Is this not Sacrilege?Sacrilege, O Nobly Born? Nay! Certainly the Kernel Source is the InmostMystery of UNIX --- but there is a Mystery beyond that Mystery. The Natureof UNIX inhereth not in any one Version but in the Design Tradition of whichall UNIXes are Evolving Parts.The Rite of the Rewrite is not the only Path to Mastery, but it is perhapsthe highest and most Sacred of all Paths. Few indeed are those who, travellingit, have crossed the dark and yawning Abyss of Implementation to Delivery.Many, yea, many in truth stagnate yet in the Desert of Delay, or linger everin the ghastly limbo called Perpetual Beta.Speak, O Guru: What, then, is the True Path to Wizardhood?O Nobly Born: learn, and seek within thyself. Cultivate the cunning ofthe Serpent and the courage of the Tiger; sup deeply from the Wisdom ofthose who came before thee. Hack, and hack again; grow, by trial and byerror. Post thy best hacks to the Net and gain in Repute thereby. Also, ONobly Born, be thou grave and courteous in thy speech; be helpful to thoseless than thee, quick to succour and slow to flame.If thou dost these things faithfully, if thou travellest with high heartand pure intention, soon shall thy callow Newbiehood be shed. By degreesimperceptible to thyself shalt thou gain Power and Wisdom, striving anddoing all the while. Gradually shall thy puissance unfold and deepen.O Nobly Born, if thou dost all these things, thy Wizardhood shall surely comeupon thee; but not of a sudden, and not until after thy arrogant Mind hathmore than half forgotten that such was its aim. For know this --- you may notby thyself in Pride claim the Mantle of Wizardry; that way lies only Bogositywithout End.Rather must you Become, and Become, and Become, until Hackers respect thyPower, and other Wizards hail thee as a Brother or Sister in Wisdom, and youwake up and realize that the Mantle hath lain unknown upon thy Shoulders sinceyou knew not when.(In this wise shalt thou travel the Way of the Child.)http://home.agh.edu.pl/~szymon/humor/loginataka.txt Quote