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  1. arp-validator Security Tool to detect arp poisoning attacks Features Uses a faster approach in detection of arp poisoning attacks compared to passive approaches Detects not only presence of ARP Poisoning but also valid IP-MAC mapping (when LAN hosts are using non-customized network stack) Stores validated host for speed improvements Works as a daemon process without interfering with normal traffic Log's to any external file Architecture +-------------+ +---------------+ +------------+ | ARP packet | ARP Reply | Mac-ARP Header| Consistent | Spoof | | Sniffer | ------------> | consistency | --------------> | Detector | | | Packets | Checker | ARP Packets | | +-------------+ +---------------+ +------------+ | / Inconsistent / ARP Packets Spoofed | ARP Packets V / +--------------+ / | | / | Notifier | <---------- | | +--------------+ 1. Arp Packets Sniffer It sniffs all the ARP packets and discards ARP Request Packets ARP Reply packets sent by the machine itself which is using the tool (assuming host running the tool isn't ARP poisoning ) 2. Mac-ARP Header Consistency Checker It matches source MAC addresses in MAC header with ARP header destination MAC addresses in MAC header with ARP header If any of above doesn't match, then it will notified. 3. Spoof Detector It works on the basic property of TCP/IP stack. The network interface card of a host will accept packets sent to its MAC address, Broadcast address and subscribed multicast addresses. It will pass on these packets to the IP layer. The IP layer will only accept IP packets addressed to its IP address(s) and will silently discard the rest of the packets. If the accepted packet is a TCP packet it is passed on to the TCP layer. If a TCP SYN packet is received then the host will either respond back with a TCP SYN/ACK packet if the destination port is open or with a TCP RST packet if the port is closed. So there can be two type of packets: RIGHT MAC - RIGHT IP RIGHT MAC - WRONG IP (Spoofed packet) For each consistent ARP packet, we will construct a TCP SYN packet with destination MAC and IP address as advertised by the ARP packet with some random TCP destination port and source MAC and IP address is that of the host running the tool. If a RST(port is closed) or ACK(port is listening) within TIME LIMIT is received for the SYN then host(who sent the ARP packet) is legitimate. Else No response is received within TIME LIMIT so host is not legitimate and it will be notified. 4. Notifier It provides desktop notifications in case of ARP spoofing detection. Installation npm https://github.com/rnehra01/arp-validator/blob/master/docs/arp-results.jpg?raw=true source git clone https://github.com/rnehra01/arp-validator.git cd arp-validator npm install Use the binary in bin/ to run Usage [sudo] arp-validator [action] [options] actions: start start arp-validator as a daemon options: --interface, -i Network interface on which tool works arp-validator start -i eth0 or --interface=eth0 --hostdb, -d stores valid hosts in external file (absolute path) arp-validator start -d host_file or --hostdb=host_file --log, -l generte logs in external files(absolute path) arp-validator start -l log_file or --log=log_file stop stop arp-validator daemon status get status of arp-validator daemon global options: --help, -h Displays help information about this script 'arp-validator -h' or 'arp-validator --help' --version Displays version info arp-validator --version Dependencies libpcap-dev: library for network traffic capture node-pcap/node_pcap stephenwvickers/node-raw-socket indutny/node-ip scravy/node-macaddress codenothing/argv niegowski/node-daemonize2 mikaelbr/node-notifier Issues Currently, it is assumed that hosts are using non-customized network stack hence the malicious host won't respond the TCP SYN packet. But in case the malicious host is using a customized network stack, it can directly capture the TCP SYN packet from layer 2 and can respond with a self-constructed TCP RST or ACK hencour tool will validate the malicious host. If a host is using a firewall which allows TCP packets for only some specific ports, in that case a legitimate host also won't respond to the TCP SYN packet and tool will give a False Positive of ARP Poisoning Detection. References Vivek Ramachandran and Sukumar Nandi, “Detecting ARP Spoofing: An Active Technique” Source: https://github.com/rnehra01/arp-validator
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