Command Prompt (cmd)

[BizZaroO]

Consider ca pentru a fi cu adevarat un "hacker" trebuie intai sa sti sa iti folosesti "armele" care le ai la indemana... cea mai buna "arma este" cmd

TUTORIALUL NU ESTE FACUT DE MINE

Dat fiind faptul ca nu este pus un astfel de tutorial ...

Uite cum sta treaba...daca stii sa umblii cu adevarat bine in command prompt,chiar nu ai nevoie de alte programe k sa fii un "hacker".Majoritatea utilizatorilor de Windows nu stiu cu adevarat ce arma puternica au instalata pe pc-ul lor si traiesc cu ideea k linuxu este cu mult superior win la partea de hacking.Ei bine o sa va demonstrez k nu e asa.O sa incepem cu unele comenzi usoare cum ar fii:

-aflarea ip-ului celor de pe mess: k sa aflii ip-u trebuie doar sa intrii in START>RUN si sa tastezi comanda "cmd".Dupa ce apare fereastra de la Command Prompt scrii "netstat -an" si nu degeaba v-am tinut eu lectia cu porturile,acum e folositoare pt k dupa ce tastezi "netstat -an" iti apar o serie de ip-uri la care pc-ul tau s-a conectat.Si cum yahoo messenger foloseste de obicei portu 5101 ... ip-urile pe care vrei sa le aflii au portu 5101

-aflarea ip-ului unui server,site: pt asta tastezi comanda "tracert si site-u la care vrei sa aflii ip" EX: tracert www.yahoo.com

Bine k acu pot eu sa stau 2 ani sa va scriu aici tot ce stiu despre cmd si tot nu termin,am sa va dau in schimb lista comenzilor (nu toate) din cmd si ramane sa exersati si voi.

ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file

ARP Address Resolution Protocol

ASSOC Change file extension associations

ASSOCIAT One step file association

AT Schedule a command to run at a later time

ATTRIB Change file attributes

BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info

CACLS Change file permissions

CALL Call one batch program from another

CD Change Directory - move to a specific Folder

CHANGE Change Terminal Server Session properties

CHKDSK Check Disk - check and repair disk problems

CHKNTFS Check the NTFS file system

CHOICE Accept keyboard input to a batch file

CIPHER Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders

CleanMgr Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin

CLEARMEM Clear memory leaks

CLIP Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.

CLS Clear the screen

CLUSTER Windows Clustering

CMD Start a new CMD shell

COLOR Change colours of the CMD window

COMP Compare the contents of two files or sets of files

COMPACT Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition

COMPRESS Compress individual files on an NTFS partition

CON2PRT Connect or disconnect a Printer

CONVERT Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.

COPY Copy one or more files to another location

CSVDE Import or Export Active Directory data

DATE Display or set the date

Dcomcnfg DCOM Configuration Utility

DEFRAG Defragment hard drive

DEL Delete one or more files

DELPROF Delete NT user profiles

DELTREE Delete a folder and all subfolders

DevCon Device Manager Command Line Utility

DIR Display a list of files and folders

DIRUSE Display disk usage

DISKCOMP Compare the contents of two floppy disks

DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another

DNSSTAT DNS Statistics

DOSKEY Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros

DSADD Add user (computer, group..) to active directoryDSQUERY List items in active directory

DSMOD Modify user (computer, group..) in active directory

ECHO Display message on screen

ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment changes in a batch file

ERASE Delete one or more files

EXIT Quit the CMD shell

EXPAND Uncompress files

EXTRACT Uncompress CAB files

FC Compare two files

FDISK Disk Format and partition

FIND Search for a text string in a file

FINDSTR Search for strings in files

FOR Conditionally perform a command several times

FORFILES Batch process multiple files

FORMAT Format a disk

FREEDISK Check free disk space (in bytes)

FSUTIL File and Volume utilities

FTP File Transfer Protocol

FTYPE Display or modify file types used in file extension associations

GLOBAL Display membership of global groups

GOTO Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line

HELP Online Help

HFNETCHK Network Security Hotfix Checker

IF Conditionally perform a command

IFMEMBER Is the current user in an NT Workgroup

INSTSRV Install an NT Service

IPCONFIG Configure IP

KILL Remove a program from memory

LABEL Edit a disk label

LOCAL Display membership of local groups

LOGEVENT Write text to the NT event viewer.

LOGOFF Log a user off

LOGTIME Log the date and time in a file

MAPISEND Send email from the command line

MEM Display memory usage

MD Create new folders

MODE Configure a system device

MORE Display output, one screen at a time

MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point

MOVE Move files from one folder to another

MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to another

MSG Send a message

MSIEXEC Microsoft Windows Installer

MSINFO Windows NT diagnostics

MSTSC Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)

MUNGE Find and Replace text within file(s)

MV Copy in-use files

NET Manage network resources

NETDOM Domain Manager

NETSH Configure network protocols

NETSVC Command-line Service Controller

NBTSTAT Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)

NETSTAT Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)

NOW Display the current Date and Time

NSLOOKUP Name server lookup

NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape

NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights

PATH Display or set a search path for executable files

PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and packet loss

PAUSE Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message

PERMS Show permissions for a user

PERFMON Performance Monitor

PING Test a network connection

POPD Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD

PORTQRY Display the status of ports and services

PRINT Print a text file

PRNCNFG Display, configure or rename a printer

PRNMNGR Add, delete, list printers set the default printer

PROMPT Change the command prompt

PUSHD Save and then change the current directory

QGREP Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.

RASDIAL Manage RAS connections

RASPHONE Manage RAS connections

RECOVER Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.

REG Read, Set or Delete registry keys and values

REGEDIT Import or export registry settings

REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL

REGINI Change Registry Permissions

REM Record comments (remarks) in a batch file

REN Rename a file or files.

REPLACE Replace or update one file with another

RD Delete folder(s)

RDISK Create a Recovery Disk

RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer

ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy

ROUTE Manipulate network routing tables

RUNAS Execute a program under a different user account

RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)

SC Service Control

SCHTASKS Create or Edit Scheduled Tasks

SCLIST Display NT Services

ScriptIt Control GUI applications

SET Display, set, or remove environment variables

SETLOCAL Begin localisation of environment changes in a batch file

SETX Set environment variables permanently

SHARE List or edit a file share or print share

SHIFT Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file

SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)

SHOWGRPS List the NT Workgroups a user has joined

SHOWMBRS List the Users who are members of a Workgroup

SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer

SLEEP Wait for x seconds

SOON Schedule a command to run in the near future

SORT Sort input

START Start a separate window to run a specified program or command

SU Switch User

SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain

SUBST Associate a path with a drive letter

TASKLIST List running applications and services

TIME Display or set the system time

TIMEOUT Delay processing of a batch file

TITLE Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session

TOUCH Change file timestamps

TRACERT Trace route to a remote host

TREE Graphical display of folder structure

TYPE Display the contents of a text file

USRSTAT List domain usernames and last login

VER Display version information

VERIFY Verify that files have been saved

VOL Display a disk label

WHERE Locate and display files in a directory tree

WHOAMI Output the current UserName and domain

WINDIFF Compare the contents of two files or sets of files

WINMSD Windows system diagnostics

WINMSDP Windows system diagnostics IIWMIC WMI Commands

XCACLS Change file permissions

XCOPY Copy files and folders

incercati sa va obijunuiti cu aceste comenzi si sa le intelegeti pe fiecare in parte.

[moubik]

foarte tare tutorialul.

folosesc destul de mult si cmd-ul

dar l-am pimpuit putin:

am copiat in c:\windows\system32\

urmatoarele chestii:

unxutils:

http://sourceforge.net/projects/unxutils/

sunt utilitarele cele mai comune de la linux.

probabil ca v-ati trezit sa dati ls sau grep in consola de windows.

sunt continute acolo.

nmap:

http://insecure.org/nmap/download.html

cum sa traiesti fara nmap ?

pe acelasi site este un top de tool-uri orientate de securitate. puteti sa porniti de acolo sa va faceti o lista.

nu ignorati internetul din jurul vostru.

hping2:

http://wiki.hping.org/86

e un packet crafter. trebuie sa invatati bine protocoale.

aveti grija ce faceti cu el. gasit o metoda sa-mi blochez routerul

pstools:

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/sysinternals/Utilities/PsTools.mspx

utilitare foarte folositoare precum pskill (kill nu este continut de unxutils), pslist, psinfo.

edit:

netcat:

www.securityfocus.com/tools/139

tcp swiss army knife.

poti sa faci conexiuni cu el, poti sa-l pui sa asculte pe un port.

eu cel mai des il folosesc pe post de client telnet.

l-am mai folosit si ca sa ascult anumite protocoale foarte simple text, gen irc, http.

[moubik]

te rog eu foloseste edit button.

ai citit macar ce am scris eu?

ai incercat ceva de acolo?

te intereseaza ce am scris?

[tupac_o]

si nu tot timppul apare portul 5101 de multe ori apare 1213 sau 2714 ip-urile sunt bune am un programel care imi afiseaza ip celui cu care vb si este corect dat fiind ca lam verificat cu persoana respectiva....defapt persoanele respective.

[Petronela]

:shock: Voi chiar stiti toate comenzile astea? :roll:

[blop]

de ex la FTP

dar cum mut file

dau FTP in cmd

si dupa ?

[moubik]

move nu este implementat in protocolul de ftp.

o metoda ar fi sa "get" fisierul si pe urma sa "put" unde ai vrea sa fie. dar, bineinteles il downloadezi local si pe urma il reuploadezi. ineficient.

preferabil este sa ai access ssh sau telnet si sa dai de acolo comanda de sistem mv/move

[Dr4k3]

Citesc toate comenzile alea si mi se face capu praf..apoi imi dau seama ca nu stiu nimic defapt

[hellhacker2]

daca vrei sa transferi muzica/filme/programe etc toate inafara de DOCUMENTE inainte sa dai get nu uita sa dai command BINARY(altfel ti le da toate corupte)

[GoodKat]

:shock: Voi chiar stiti toate comenzile astea? :roll:

mskdakdsa, billdubuh shhit !!!

Daca intelegi asta inseamna ca esti un betiv/a care foloseste linux si se pisa pe windows...

[Petronela]

:shock: Voi chiar stiti toate comenzile astea? :roll:

mskdakdsa, billdubuh shhit !!!

Daca intelegi asta inseamna ca esti un betiv/a care foloseste linux si se pisa pe windows...

Cata perspicacitate... :idea:

[GoodKat]

Cata perspicacitate... :idea:

Yes, im male... deh !!

Hai sa nu ruinam topicul despre super, magicul "terminal" din windows .

[D4Rk M3sSIah]

...si nu degeaba v-am tinut eu lectia cu porturile ...

Si crezi ca o mai poti tine o data?

[moubik]

de ex la FTP

dar cum mut file

dau FTP in cmd

si dupa ?

scuza-ma dar am gresit atunci cand am spus ca nu exista move la ftp.

ai comenzile:

rnfr - rename from

rnto - rename to

si ca exemplu

vrei sa muti fisierul arhiva.zip in directorul carti

rnfr arhiva.zip

rnto carti/arhiva.zip